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The Book Town concept was initiated by Richard Booth in Hay-on-Wye,
Wales, U.K.
It offers an exemplary model of sustainable rural development and tourism. It
is one of the most succesful new tourism developments and is being followed in
many countries.
Five European Book Towns: Bredevoort (The Netherlands),
Fjaerland (Norway),
Hay-on-Way (Wales),
Montolieu (France), and
Redu (Belgium), jointly have
completed the 24 months’ EU-project UR 4001 : European Book Town Network - a
Telematics Application based on a Model for sustainable Rural Development based
on Cultural Heritage, in cooperation with Vestlandsforsking , Norway and Luton
University, England.
As one of the results of this project, the International Organisation of Book
Towns, the "I.O.B.", has been founded.
The aims of this International Organisation are to
- raise public awareness of book towns and stimulate interest by giving
information via internet and by organising a International Book Town Festival
every second year;
- enhance the quality of book towns by exchanging knowledge, skills and
know-how between the book towns and their individual book sellers and other
businesses;
- strengthen the rural economy by making propaganda for the existing book
towns and by offering a medium (e-commerce) to the book sellers, by which they
can offer their books to an universal public, also or specially in the quiet
season ("winter economy");
- undertake other activities which can serve the interests of book towns and
strengthen independent businesses in book towns, e.g. stimulating the use of
information technology;
- help in these ways maintaining regional and national cultural heritage and
to stimulate the international public to get acquainted with it.
The first International Book Town Festival took place in Bredevoort, The Netherlands, in 1998.
The second in Mühlbeck-Friedersdorf (Germany), July 2000;
The third in Sysmä, Finland, July 2002;
The fourth in Wigtown, Scotland, May 2004;
The fifth in Fjaerland, Norway, June 2006.
The next International Book Town Festival will take place in Montereggio, Italy, 1-4 May 2008.
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